Measuring Usability
Quantitative Usability, Statistics & Six Sigma by Jeff Sauro

14 burdens placed on the user

Jeff Sauro • July 5, 2011

Computers are supposed to make life easier.

There are many reasons why users are forced to take extra steps, remember things or be inconvenienced just to accomplish tasks.

Not all of them are good reasons.

I've listed 14 of the more frequent/painful burdens I experience in the hope we can shift more of the burden from the human back to the computer.  

  1. Asking for your account number whenever you call a customer service number. I don't know about you but I don't recall most of those 8-12 alpha numeric digits. I do know my name, address, phone number and social security number.  We know the databases have this information, save us all a step and ask for these first.  Extra burden bonus when you get asked for your account number again after being transferred.

  2. Having to register to make a purchase: It's understandable why you have to register—site owners need a way to support future purchases, repeat downloads or manage security. But having to create another username and password (see #3) to remember is just one more thing to discourage purchases.

  3.  Remembering a password:  Eight or more alpha numeric digits with special characters? Remembering a password  is such a burden it's often one of the biggest reasons for calls to customer support.  Of course when you call, they'll ask you for your account number—which you also can't remember (see #1).You know there's got to be a better way when Dana Chisnell just got a Federal Grant to study the usability of passwords.

  4. Changing Passwords:  OK, you're proud of the pneumonic nature of your latest password: d0ntH@ckme that took an hour to come up with only to have to change it again in a month?

  5. Being reminded a password will change soon. This sort of preview to the pain is especially nice when you get this message immediately after you boot up (the reboot is of course because you had to, see #6).




  6. Forced to restart a computer so updates can be installed: It shouldn't be called an update, it should be called upset, because that's how you feel every five minutes you have to dismiss the annoying pop-up dialogue message telling you to reboot.  Talk about disruptive technology. 




  7. Being reminded to have to restart your computer every few minutes: You've clicked "restart later" but later seems to come about every 10 minutes. This is especially great during a presentation. Or my personal favorite when they appear on publicly displayed monitors like the one below.




  8. Installing updates before shutting down: You go to shut-down your computer but are first asked if you want to install updates and then shut down—seriously?  I don't know about you, but I'm usually shutting down a laptop because I've got to go, not because I've got software to install.




  9. Bank-Account Logins: First you enter a username, then you're asked your security question, then you're asked the password (in a masked-field), then you're asked if you want to read more about the new banking feature you'll never use.  Then in six months you're told the bank was hacked and your account number was compromised…what?

         
     Username
     Security Question
     Password


  10. Flash-intro screens. Seriously, is it still 1999? Restaurants seem to like these flash-intros. They are especially nice when you're lost and using your iPhone to find the address only to see that the website doesn't work on your iPhone.  Probably the only thing worse is the 42MB PDF menu you have to download.

  11. Masking passwords:  If someone really is lurking over your shoulder trying to steal your password they'll see the one you wrote down because you had to change it and keep forgetting it.

  12. Agreeing to terms and conditions:  What's the point when you really have no choice? It's like asking people if they agree to the terms and conditions when driving down a road. Unless there's another road, what choice do you have (I cringe at the thought of GPS enabled legalese popping into in-car navigation so we agree to any potential dangers).

  13. Confirming your payment after submitting your payment: This is sort of like the opposite of a good check-out. Where Amazon has a 1-click to get more sales, do credit card companies have 2-3 click submissions to reduce the number of on-time payments?

  14. Agree to terms when you're trying to make an online payment: I didn't make this one up. It's bad enough to have to agree to terms when installing software (which usually happens once) but to "agree" to terms every-time you want to pay online? Extra burden bonus when you had to remember your username, password, security question and dismiss the new feature before submitting then confirming your payment.



 

Learn More

Jeff Sauro hosted a live webinar on February 28th, 2012 on Best Practices for Remote Usability Testing. The event was overbooked so if you missed it you can now view a recording.


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Posted Comments

There are 11 Comments

July 15, 2011 | JenJen wrote:

I love it when a site has just picked some captcha service at random and don't bother to look at the settings. I've had captchas present me with Thai characters I had no way to enter.  


July 15, 2011 | Cormac wrote:

Is accepting T&C's not a legal requirement?  


July 12, 2011 | @weisesarah wrote:

Great list! Loved this post. I'd add user names to this also - logins that require an email are easier to remember. 


July 12, 2011 | Jeff Sauro wrote:

Yep, Good Ole Windows XP is the norm, not the exception representing over 50% of operating systems in use. I suspect it's even higher for corporations. 


July 9, 2011 | Anthony Grace wrote:

Windows XP??? 


July 9, 2011 | Barry Schwartz wrote:

Captchas are a severe accessibility violation and so go beyond burden. 


July 9, 2011 | Doug Adams wrote:

This is what is wrong with usability. Sacrifice every level of protection for both the business and the user so that you can appeal to the non-thinking. 


July 9, 2011 | Cezar wrote:

I don't agree at all regarding the masked passwords point. 


July 9, 2011 | Kate wrote:

And how about those sites who email you about their free ebooks BECAUSE THEY ALREADY KNOW WHO YOU ARE... but you still have to fill out a 11 field questionnaire first.... every time? Hubspot has great stuff, but they probably have lousy user stats, because after a while, you feel like messing with their heads. 


July 6, 2011 | Jeff Sauro wrote:

Good one. Nothing like those Captchas. They should be called Gotchas because they always seem to get me tripped up. Worse is when they delete form field entries like masked passwords.

Of course, my form too requires a simple math question to keep out most of those spam-bots, but I find these easier than a Captcha. 


July 6, 2011 | ruymanfm wrote:

I'd add "Avoiding spam by filling the Captcha" 


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About Jeff Sauro

Jeff Sauro is the founding principal of Measuring Usability LLC, a company providing statistics and usability consulting to Fortune 1000 companies.
He is the author of over 15 journal articles and 3 books on statistics and the user-experience.
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Jeff's Books

Quantifying the User Experience: Practical Statistics for User ResearchQuantifying the User Experience: Practical Statistics for User Research

The most comprehensive statistical resource for UX Professions (JUST RELEASED)

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Excel & R Companion to Quantifying the User ExperienceExcel & R Companion to Quantifying the User Experience

Detailed Steps to Solve over 100 Examples and Exercises in the Excel Calculator and R

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A Practical Guide to the System Usability ScaleA Practical Guide to the System Usability Scale

Background, Benchmarks & Best Practices for the most popular usability questionnaire

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A Practical Guide to Measuring UsabilityA Practical Guide to Measuring Usability

72 Answers to the Most Common Questions about Quantifying the Usability of Websites and Software

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